D-Day An Important Page Of History - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 551 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/08/16 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: D-Day (Operation Neptune) Essay Did you like this example? On June 6th, 1944 Allied forces invaded Europe via Normandy, France. This day would go down as the biggest D-Day in history for more than 156,000 Allied troops invaded the beaches of Normandy. 4,000 Allied troops lost their lives that day and it is considered a turning point in WW2.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Americans joined the war in 1941 and by 1942 they and the British were considering a major Allied invasion across the English Channel. In November 1943 Hitler, who was aware of the threat of an invasion, put Erwin Rommel in charge of defense operations in the region. Hitler charged Rommel with finishing the Atlantic wall. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "D-Day: An Important Page Of History" essay for you Create order   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Before morning, when it was still pitch dark, paratroopers began the invasion. These were men who dropped from planes with parachutes. They destroyed key targets behind enemy lines and and captured bridges in order for the main invasion force to storm the beaches. Thousands of dummies were also dropped to draw enemy fire. In the next stage of the battle thousands of Allied planes dropped bombs on German defenses. Soon the main invasion force of over 6,000 ships carrying troops, weapons, tanks, and equipment arrived.   American troops landed at Omaha and Utah beaches. The Utah beah was successful but at Omaha beach, the fighting was fierce. Many soldiers lost their lives at Omaha. Eventually though, the Allies were able to capture Omaha.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   By the end of D-Day over 150,000 troops had landed in Normandy they pushed their way inland over the next 7 days. By June 17th over 500,000 Allies had pushed their way inland and had pushed the Germans out of France. The Allied dorces then prepared to enter France where they would meet the Soviet soldiers moving in from the East. The victory in Normandy was a huge blow to the Nazis. It prevented Hitler from sending troops in France to build up his Eastern front against the Soviets. On May 8th, 1945 the Nazis surrendered to the Allies. Hitler comited suicide a week earlier on April 30th.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   This relates to Anne Frank because this day was a huge turning point for the Allies in World War 2. In the long run it ended the war and saved many Jews, including her father, but sadly not her. Anne died in March, just two months before the war ended. The Holocaust ended the lives of around 6 million Jewish people, thats about two thirds of the ammount of Jews prior to the Holocaust.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   There is also some interesting facts about D-Day. The troops needed the light of a full moon to see to attack. Because of this, there were only a few days of the month where the Allies could attack, This is why Eisenhower went ahead with the invasion despite the bad wheather. Another fact is that the allies wanted to attack during high tide so they could avoid the obstacles put in the water by the Germans. The third fact is that although June 6th is called D-Day, D-Day is also a generic military term where D stands for day of any major attack. A fourth fact is that the Allies called D-Day Operation Neptune. The fifth, and final fact is that D-Day was the single largest invasion by sea in history. Work Cited World War II. Ducksters Educational Site, Technological Solutions, Inc., www.ducksters.com/history/world_war_ii/d-day_invasion_of_normandy.php.

The Issue Of Domestic Violence - 926 Words

Americans generally don t prefer the topic of domestic violence. Us Americans pay the five bucks for People magazine and US Weekly in the checkout line to catch up on the hottest trends and the newest celebrity gossip to carry us through the day, but why is that we skim over the domestic violence ad in the back and don t ponder twice about what they are trying to convey? On the other hand, other countries have recently been speaking their minds loud and clear about this controversial topic. 12 Magazine in Bulgaria and APAV of Portugal recently released images embodying the real results from domestic violence for men and women, but then were asked to apologize for how gruesome and real they appeared. Why should they be the ones to apologize when â€Å"Every month three women lose their lives to either current or former husbands or lovers† (Jomad)? In the end all these companies wanted to accomplish was to help the victims feel comfortable and encourage them to come out about their abuse and no longer hide these horrific acts to protect their abusers. In the first ad, APAV depicts a woman of mixed ethnicities who is clearly battered and beaten down. She has no makeup on with a black eye and busted eyebrow as if she was recently just punched. You then realize the exhaustion in her helpless eyes and it looks as if she just pulled back her unwashed hair to draw more attention to her face in figure 1. You then begin to notice her busted lip and the hand over her mouth representingShow MoreRelatedThe Issue Of Domestic Violence1312 Words   |  6 Pagescasino security and others were trying to help her. Rice, being a public figure, brought the issue of domestic violence to the forefront of all media outlets. For several weeks this was the topic of all new stations, magazines, and internet sites. The public was appalled at Rice’s actions and many were angry at his fiancà © for sticking by him. Many questions arose about Rice’s case and domesti c violence in general. For example, â€Å"Doesn’t he know any better†? â€Å"Why did she go on to marry Rice a monthRead MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence959 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Mandatory arrest policies oversimplify the issue of domestic violence, offering a one-size-fits-all solution to a complex social problem† (Zelcer, 2014, p.560). Mandatory arrest laws were created to protect and help victims of domestic violence. However, there have been many issues with this law. Understanding the positive strides made by this law and the negative or unintended consequences allows for a better understanding of mandatory arrest laws and social issues that face society today. Examining theRead MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence944 Words   |  4 Pages(â€Å"At Issue†).† The problem with dating violence is that it s becoming more common within adolescents. Males who are exposed to domestic violence are more likely to be abusive in their own relati onship. Many people are gaining attention to the situation through television shows, books and movies, etc. â€Å"In the 1840s the temperance movement brings attention to the issue of domestic violence, which the reformers see as a consequence of alcohol use .In 1992 The U.S. Surgeon General ranks domestic violenceRead MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence Essay2183 Words   |  9 PagesDomestic violence is one of the worlds best kept secret, as an estimated fifteen percent of violent crimes are accounted by intimate partner violence (ncadv.org), yet it is rarely reported, or resulted in a conviction. This issue is prevalent in the United States, and it is a widely represented population, as there are many resources available to those that are victims of this crime. For this literature review, I was interested to see how this heinous crime is seen within Muslim culture, specificallyRead MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence1988 Words   |  8 PagesThe last decade has seen significant developments in the law surrounding domestic violence, as the topic shifted from the fringes of public consciousness to the forefront of government policy. High profile cases such as the 2010 Raoul Moat manhunt elevated the issue both politically and in the public eye, raising serious concerns as to how domestic violence is handled in both the criminal and civil spheres as gaps were exposed in the protection of more vulnerable members of society. Cavanagh (2007)Read MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence2302 Words   |  10 Pages Domestic violence has become a hot topic lately in articles, newspapers and even discussions on popular News channels. The controversial topic’s importance was ultimately ignited by the video released by TMZ of Ray Rice, the Ravens star running back, striking his then fiancà ©, Janay Palmer, knocking her unconscious in a casino elevator. Rice proceeds to drag Palmer’s body carelessly out of the elevator and leaves her lying on the floor, sti ll unconscious. The releases of the videos showing whatRead MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence1527 Words   |  7 PagesWhen we hear about domestic violence, we always assumed that it’s about women. Women are not always the victims, also men, children, elderly or mentally/physically disabled people as well. Victimology is a topic that has been intriguing to me for a while. It certainly has come a long way since 1947 when Benjamin Mendelsohn coined the term. According to all the history that has been provided since that time many improvements have taken place. Such as the accessibility to information regarding theRead MoreThe Issue Focused On Domestic Violence966 Words   |  4 PagesThe issue focused on is Domestic Violence; a common yet silent form of battering, harassment , and sexual assault. As explained by Annie, she meets her husband when she was 16 years old. He was five years older than her. Expeditiously they developed a relationship, and she became pregnant. That’s when the abuse began, he would hit her, throw her into walls and leave her helpless in a puddle of her own blood. She was trapped in a world of fear, regret, and slowly began to feel as if all this was herRead MoreDomestic Violence is a Global Issue1347 Words   |  5 PagesDomestic Violence (DV) is a criti cal social issue that negatively impacts not only our own culture in America but as well as all other cultures around the world. Domestic Violence is a global issue reaching across national boundaries as well as socio-economic, cultural, racial and class distinctions (Kaur Garg 2008). Domestic Violence is a serious problem that can be seen around every society from families of both developed and underdeveloped countries and of different backgrounds. Although thereRead MoreDomestic Violence : A Global Issue Essay1179 Words   |  5 PagesDomestic violence is a global issue which impacts many individuals in numerous ways. To gain a detailed understanding of both the aggressor and victims of domestic violence I chose to exam the psychological and environmental aspects that may influence this continuous behavior that coincides with the continual cycle of violence. I did this, by taking an in-depth look at the perpetrators who repeatedly use manipulation and violence to dominate and control their victims. Additionally, the victims

Final Assignment Free Essays

Additionally, it will show which changes will be made that will have a positive exult to our program not only now, but in the future as well. Readiness of our Leaders There are several leaders in this change the principal, H. O. We will write a custom essay sample on Final Assignment or any similar topic only for you Order Now S. T. Administration Migrant Education, Reading Teacher, several paraprofessionals, and our SST including myself. Together we identify the core elements and negotiate items in our change plan. The main change is to increase the time allotted students to do reading at our program. Program/practices for scale and sustainability Our program has and is having success in empowering students to grow al develop in a safe and caring environment. The area that can be improved the enriching environment, why? First, the program needs to have access computers in the area where HOST is located. Second because the student get computers time only three days out of the week and for 20 minutes a c while at HOST. Third, the students are given 30 minutes, but by the time t’ go to and from the computer lab, which takes them 10 minutes, they only 20 minutes at most. My personal feelings are that our children can benefit from having their own computer lab at HOST or tablets that they can access anytime they are in the aftershock program. Most of the students at our aerogram are of Hispanic decent some of them struggle in reading, comprehension and writing. I can only imagine what can be done to help them in those areas if we had our own computers or tablets. Our student have a 30 minute block in which reading is being implemented already, if v had reading and writing software on tablets Or Computers Our students cal reap the benefits. What is it? Why is it important? In order for our program to continue to empower students to grow and develop in a safe, caring, an educationally enriched environment feel that the students need more reading time. My thoughts are that if the students had tablets in our aftershock program to work with in reading that they would make rapid advancement in reading. The stakeholders that will approach are the principal at the school, since she is a person that commends a lot of power In other words when she speaks people listen, plus she knows other people as well that have that type of authority. Identifying the main change will assist us to determine whether or not all elements within this change are crucial. At this point our plan can be tweaked to fit the needs of our studs The need and wiliness of all stakeholders to relocate resources for the Ben f our change plan is amazing. In corporations or companies change is evitable and a must in order to stay in the game. The key to change is to b willing to listen to others opinions. How is it high quality and valued by stakeholders? This change is high quality because of the students that this change target! Most of the students are Engle sis Language Learners and struggle with comprehension. Some of them are behind in their level of reading and writing skills. What results are anticipated? This change will be enriching the students in that they will increase their level of reading, comprehension ND writing skills. The stakeholders will benefit because they will actually s the students progress. Non-negotiable elements of the program/practice There will be items in the change plan that is nonnegotiable in order to keep the integrity of the change. During our planning stages as a group we decided that reading and comprehension were nonnegotiable. These two items are non-negotiable since they are our focal point of interest. Without these two we would not have a need for the change plan. Scale and sustainability scores In order to define the scale and sustainability score of the change plan we ad to review the Scale and Sustainability scores located within the book â€Å"Leading Change Step-By-Step† by Jody Spiro. These results will let us know to what extent certain features have been merged into our program (Spiro, 201 1). Our results show that we have an all-inclusive plan, but not all stakeholders have bought into it yet. What this says about us is that we are good at working together and coming up with a plan. However, this does not mean that everyone agrees with it. There is still some resistance to the actual plan change. This of course is expected, since change is never easy, nonetheless a good way to get individuals on board is by communicating and educating them. Education Communication: One of the best ways to overcome resistance to change is to educate people about the change effort beforehand. Being upfront with education and communication lets everyone have knowledge about the changes. â€Å"People tend to see things that are happening now as more urgent than those that will happen in the future. † (Weber, 2006). Sometimes individuals are afraid of something they do not understand, however once they learn how this change is to come or will be made they are not as afraid. It is only then that they will start asking questions once they are informed. This however is not a guarantee that they will accept the change right away, but now they are more ready to listen to what one has to say. The development of scale and sustainability strategies for the change strategy Creating an environment where there is open communication and providing them an outlet to speak about their concerns will minimize a lot of the resistance. Providing the team with a consistent and clear message will minimize resistance. If change my views or do not sound confident in my change plans, the message will be inconsistent. On the other hand, if I am consistent and clear; offering a clear vision and specific goals to achieve, the team will be focused and know what is expected of them. I will also make sure the â€Å"messages are communicated through the participants’ ears† (Spiro, 201 1). Communication is a key element, for this element we scored a five. However, this needs to be on a continual basis in order for the group to be informed throughout the school year. Communication is not something that happens last minute; it is something that is practice throughout with co- workers. In conclusion ‘Veneered you introduce change, you are sure to encounter barriers† (Drexel Muskier, 2012). The best change leaders; will have a plan B for when things go wrong. Knowing your group, making sure you communicate with them and realizing you cannot make change happen alone will help your change effort become successful. Communication must be clear and consistent while your plan needs to have important feasible goals. Another area to be aware of is that the plan change is not written on stone and that there might be changes that will take place throughout the planning stages. What one might come up with at the end as a leader for hanger might be totally different than what one started with. How to cite Final Assignment, Papers

Planning and Evaluation Event Management

Question: Discuss about the Planning and Evaluation for Event Management. Answer: Introduction: This report emphasizes on the planning and evaluation of the performance of three events namely Christmas market, conference and wedding. Besides this, internal and external analysis of the events is also done by the use of SWOT analysis. The Christmas market named Pyrmont market in Sydney provides variety of products to customers to enhance the shopping experience for them at the market. It provides gifts and food stalls along with the execution of the live performances at the stage and street during Christmas. In addition to this, petting zoo is also considered a attraction point for children as they get an opportunity to handle and feed the domesticated animals. This market is organized once in a year during Christmas in order to offer different products and entertainment services to families who visited the market. It includes entertainment, food stalls and stalls for children of different activities like games, rides and swings. This is the main attraction for children. In addit ion to this, this market is also organized to raise funds from different charity activities. It has been organized from past three years as it gain support from the neighboring villages and local communities. Besides this, there is also a presence of Santa Clause which sings different jingles and give gifts to children. Pyrmont is the market that attracts large number of people by spreading awareness related to different activities carried out in the market. The Pyrmont market has raised $62000 from charities in the year 2013 (City of Sydney, 2016). The 5th International Academic Conference is held in Sydney in the year 2016 by University of Sydney . This conference provides information related to contemporary academic practices and identities in a complexities and multiplicity. This conference focuses on the academic practices carried out by the university and the way in which it is beneficial for the students and staff (The University of Sydney, 2016). Wedding and Events of Australia emphasizes on providing information related to recognizing needs of elite brands in the Australian wedding market. It also delivers good experiences to brides on their wedding day. It is the member of that organization which provides support business network for wedding industry (Wedding Expos Australia, 2016). SWOT Analysis The Pyrmont Christmas Market provides full entertainment to families in afternoon. Besides this, it is also supported by neighbouring villages and local communities as it raise funds for charity purpose. Besides this, it also attracts children by providing variety of food stalls, Santa Clause and gifts. Along with this, another strength is that there is an organization of live performances of dance and music on stages and streets (Shone and Parry, 2004). Besides this, the strength of academic conference is that it facilitates in providing information related to the changes that could be bring in the organization in order to attract more number of students. Besides this, it also facilitates in upgrading the skills and abilities of the staff which in turn helps in providing information related to contemporary issues in education. This also provides information related to new technologies used by other institutions for developing new skills in students as per the requirement in the industry (Jordan and Truly, 2016). In addition to this, the strength of the wedding event is that the organisation focuses on providing best suppliers to the brides so that they look special and beautiful and become centre of attraction on the occasion of their wedding. In addition to this, it also help customers to book a venue, caterers and other personnel by making an order online. Besides this, customers can select different vendors by comparing their services and select the best supplier (Bowdin, 2010). Weaknesses The weakness of a Christmas market is that it is organized during the month of Christmas and once in a year to celebrate the festival. In addition to this, the weakness of the wedding event is that it focuses on organizing of the different activities which are related to the wedding ceremony. Along with this, it focuses on the background of the bride and groom at the time of organizing the wedding ceremony. Besides this, the academic conference is organized for the purpose of catering to the needs of academicians, teachers and students. It is the conference organized for the purpose of providing information related to the activities to be pursued in the University of Sydney for approximately 2 to 3 days (Raj and Musgrave, 2009). Opportunities The Pyrmont Christmas Market attracts large number of visitors as it provides facilities to them at free cost. The main reason behind it is that it is organized to celebrate the Christmas festival. When the event is organized John Street is closed. The other reason to attract more number of visitors is that variety of events is organized in this Christmas market. This is the reason that customers from all ages are attracted towards the Christmas market (Mallen and Adams, 2013). The 5th International Academic Conference has an opportunity to make comparison of the activities carried out in the University of Sydney with other Universities. Besides this, it can also focuses on different contemporary academic issues that are faced by the academic universities in the world which helps in attracting more number of visitors in the conference as it facilitates in providing knowledge to them (Masterman, 2014). Wedding and Events of Australia has an opportunity to organize bridal fairs which results in increasing the customer base of the company and thereby its sales and profits. In addition to this, organization of bridal expos also facilitates in providing information related to prices and features of different activities carried out in the wedding under one roof. This helps in attracting more number of brides to the event (Bowdin, et al. 2012). Wedding and Events of Australia have a threat of competition from different players in the market such as Wedding Planning Association of Australia and Wedding Expos Australia. Along with this, it is also necessary for the organization to bring new suppliers with new ideas and thoughts as per the changes occurred in the fashion industry and preferences of consumers (Damster and Tassiopoulos, 2005). There is a presence of intense competition for Pyrmont Christmas market as there are large number of markets organized during the Christmas in different regions of Australia such as Christmas Twilight Market and so on (Jones, 2014). Various conferences are held in the region related to academic domain which focuses on different issues faced by the education industry in the region which might be a threat for the conference organized by University of Sydney. It is essential for the University to organize conferences on different issues at regular intervals in the city for the purpose of spreading awareness regarding the changes taken place in the business environment for the purpose of sustaining in the market place (Anderson, 2010). The concept for organizing the Christmas market is that it emphasizes on the occurrence of different activities such as stalls, petting zoo, live performances and so on to provide entertainment to the families that visit the Christmas market (Saayman, 2012). The concept behind organization of the academic conference is to provide and spread information related to the changes occurred in the business environment that has a significant impact on the activities of the education industry. It also emphasizes on the changes adopted by the educational institutions to cope up with the changes (Damm, 2011). The concept of the wedding event is to provide information related to the sources required and the activities that needs to be carried out in the wedding event such as information related to latest trends in clothing, catering services and decoration services. It provides information related to plan a wedding in an effective manner (Bladen, et al. 2012). Australians spend approximately $2000 in the holiday season to celebrate Christmas in a unique manner. Approximately $600 is spent on the Christmas gifts by Australian people during the festival season which is composed of 60% of their savings (Jordan and Truly, 2016). Besides this, the income for academic conference is composed of funding from sponsorships and registration of the visitors and speakers. The expenses include rent of the venue and internet, transport, food and conference pack. It is estimated that the expenses of the academic conference is approximately 40000. The income from the academic conference would be 71000 (Shone and Parry, 2004). The budget for wedding event includes cost for registration of wedding professionals that participate in wedding expo such as honeymoon, bridal dresses, florist, wedding photography, wedding cars music, make-ups and so on (Masterman, 2014). The objective of the Christmas market is to provide gifts to visitors or customers by Santa Clause. Besides this, the other objective of such an event is to provide different activities that provide entertainment to the visitors during festival (Saayman, 2012). The objective of wedding event is to provide information related to different wedding professionals to brides under one roof so that they can compare and select the best vendor (Bladen, et al. 2012). The objective of the academic conference is to provide knowledge regarding the changes taking place in the education industry and the strategies that can be adopted by professionals to meet the changes in order to remain competitive in the market (Damster and Tassiopoulos, 2005). Stakeholder Mapping Stakeholders are the entities that has an interest in the activities carried out in the event. The stakeholders of Christmas market include customers, traders and investors. The stakeholders of an academic conference include audiences, speakers and sponsors. The stakeholders of a wedding event include brides, sponsors and wedding professionals. These stakeholders get information related to the event by the use of promotional techniques by the organizer of the event in order to create a buzz among the customers and audiences of the events (Damm, 2011). The bid proposal for wedding event is 40000. The bisd proposal for the gifts in the Christmas market is $500. The bid proposal for academic conference is $30000. The main activities that are provided in Christmas market is chording of jingles, petting zoo and live stage performances and street performances and food stalls and gifts by Santa Clause. Besides this, the feasible activities that are included in conferences includes sitting arrangement, selection of the professionals to speak on a topic and provision of the adequate breaks for lunch, and selection of the feasible location to organize academic conference. Along with this, wedding event includes activities such as obtaining a list of wedding professionals and select the best professionals in order to increase the number of brides visiting the event. This results in increasing the brand value of the event (Masterman, 2014). In addition to this, the performance of the events such as Christmas market, wedding event and academic conference is evaluated by taking feedbacks from the audiences, visitors and customers and meet their needs in an effective manner in future. Besides this, it can also be evaluated by taking a broad picture of the number of visitors, customers and audiences visit in the event. This can be measured by viewing the number of registrations made in the event (Bowdin, et al. 2012). The Christmas event is a successful event organized in Sydney. The event has received positive feedback from the visitors. Besides this, the academic conference has attracted a large number of education professionals who put questions associated with the topic of the conference in front of the speakers and obtain justified answers to their questions. In addition to this, the wedding event has also results in achieving high volume of sales by the traders in the exhibition and considered as an successful event organized by the organizers (Bowdin, et al. 2012). The comparisons have been made between the set standards and actual performance after measuring the actual performance. After the comparison, if any deviations have been found out then corrective actions would be taken to meet the standard performance (Bowdin, et al. 2012). Conclusion It can be concluded that the report emphasizes on the SWOT analysis of three events such as Christmas market, wedding event and academic conference in order to gain knowledge regarding the factors such as internal and external factors that influence the activities carried out in the event for the purpose of achievement of customer satisfaction. This also results in increasing the number of the visitors in the event in next year. Besides this, there is also a discussion of the planning of such events next year in a successful manner. It describes that the stakeholders are different for these three different events. It can also be concluded that for organizing an event in a successful manner, there is a need of selection of the best activities which are aligned to the planned budget. References The University of Sydney. 2016. Academic Identities Conference 2016. [Online]. Available at: https://sydney.edu.au/education-portfolio/ei/getinvolved/aic2016/default.htm#.WFNbT9V97IU [Accessed on: 15 December 2016]. Wedding Expos Australia. 2016. Australias Favorite Wedding Expos. [Online]. Available at: https://weddingexposaustralia.com/ [Accessed on: 15th December 2016]. City of Sydney. 2016. Christmas in Pyrmont. [Online]. Available at: https://whatson.cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au/events/christmas-in-pyrmont [Accessed on: 15 December 2016]. Shone,A. and Parry, B. 2004. Successful Event Management: A Practical Handbook. Cengage Learning EMEA. Jordan, L.A. and Truly, D. 2016. Sports Event Management: The Caribbean Experience. Routledge. Bowdin, G.A.J. 2010. Events Management. Routledge. Raj, R. and Musgrave, J. 2009. Event Management and Sustainability. CABI. Mallen, C. and Adams, L. 2013. Event Management in Sport, Recreation and Tourism: Theoretical and Practical Dimensions. Routledge. Masterman, G. 2014. Strategic Sports Event Management: Third Edition. Routledge. Bowdin, G. et al. 2012. Events Management. Routledge. Damster, G. and Tassiopoulos, D. 2005. Event Management: A Professional and Developmental Approach. Juta and Company Ltd. Jones, M. 2014. Sustainable Event Management: A Practical Guide. Routledge. Anderson, J.L. 2010. Event Management Simplified. AuthorHouse. Saayman, M. 2012. Introduction to Sports Tourism and Event Management, An. AFRICAN SUN MeDIA. Damm, S. 2011. Event Management: How to Apply Best Practices to Small Scale Events. Diplomica Verlag. Bladen, C., et al. 2012. Events Management: An Introduction. Routledge.